Showing posts with label Spices. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Spices. Show all posts

Wednesday, March 18, 2026

Slow Roasted Lamb Shoulder and Root Vegetables & Gremolata

Slow-Roasted Lamb Shoulder 
and Root Vegetables & Gremolata
Lamb shoulder is an affordable cut of a pricey meat. When slow-roasted—here with herbs, lemon and honey—it emerges from the oven deeply flavoured and incredibly succulent. Throw in a bed of carrots and potatoes plus a zesty gremolata finish, and you’ve got a comforting one-pan meal, perfect for a casual winter gathering.
Ingredients:
Gremolata
1 cup (250 mL) packed flat-leaf parsley leaves
2 cloves garlic, grated on rasp
Finely grated zest of 1/2 lemon
1 tbsp (15 mL) fresh lemon juice, plus more as needed
1/2 cup (125 mL) extra virgin olive oil
Salt and freshly ground pepper to taste
Lamb
1 head garlic, broken into individual cloves, divided
10 sprigs fresh thyme
10 sprigs fresh oregano
5 tbsp (75 mL) olive oil, divided
2 medium-size shallots, finely diced
2 tbsp (30 mL) thyme leaves, finely chopped
1 tbsp (15 mL) dried oregano
1 tsp (5 mL) ground coriander
1/4 tsp (1 mL) dried chili flakes
Finely grated zest of 1 1/2 lemons, divided
4 tsp (20 mL) fine sea salt, plus more to taste
Freshly ground pepper to taste
6 lb (2.72 kg) boneless lamb shoulder
3/4 cup (175 mL) chicken broth
3 tbsp (45 mL) honey, divided
1 tbsp (15 mL) fresh lemon juice
1 lb (455 g) carrots, peeled and cut into 1-inch (2.5-cm) batons
2 lbs (905 g) Yukon Gold potatoes, cut into 1-inch (2.5-cm) chunks
Directions:
Gremolata, place parsley in a small food processor. Pulse until finely chopped. Add remaining ingredients and pulse a few more times until combined. Taste and adjust salt and lemon. Transfer to an airtight container. Refrigerate up to 2 days—it improves in flavour as it mellows. Serve at room temperature.

Preheat oven to 325°F (163°C).

Peel and mince 3 garlic cloves. Place in a ramekin. Put remaining unpeeled garlic cloves in centre of a roasting pan along with thyme and oregano sprigs. Set aside.

In a medium-size frying pan, heat 2 tbsp (30 mL) olive oil over medium heat. When it’s hot, add shallots and minced garlic. Cook, stirring regularly, until they start to soften, about 3 minutes. Reduce heat if they start to brown. Remove from heat and stir in chopped thyme, dried oregano, coriander, chili flakes, zest of 1 lemon, 4 tsp (20 mL) salt and pepper. Stir to form a paste. Set aside. 

Score fat on lamb, being careful not to cut into meat. Open up shoulder and trim and discard large pockets of fat. Spread half of shallot mixture over inside, using your fingers to push it into crevices. Roll shoulder back up and spread remaining shallot mixture over exterior. Using butcher’s twine, tie it into a tight roll and place it in roasting pan, fat side up, on top of herbs and garlic. Pour chicken broth around lamb and cover with a double layer of foil. Transfer to oven. Cook for 2 hours.

While lamb is roasting, heat 2 tbsp (30 mL) honey, lemon juice, remaining zest and a small pinch of salt over low heat. Warm, stirring, until just combined. Set aside.

In a large mixing bowl, toss carrots with 1 tbsp (15 mL) olive oil and remaining 1 tbsp (15 mL) honey. Season with salt and pepper.

When roast is at the 2-hour mark, remove from oven and carefully remove foil. Baste lamb with pan juices. Spoon off excess liquid in pan, leaving about 1/8 inch (3 mm). Evenly distribute carrots around lamb.

Using carrot bowl, toss potatoes with remaining 2 tbsp (30 mL) oil, salt and pepper. Spread evenly around lamb. Brush honey-lemon glaze over lamb. Roast, uncovered, until vegetables are fork-tender, lamb is deeply browned, and meat easily pulls away with a fork—an instant-read thermometer inserted in centre should read at least 175°F (79°C). Transfer lamb to a cutting board to rest.

Return vegetables to oven and raise heat to 450°F (232°C). Once vegetables have been in oven for 15 more minutes, remove.

Remove and discard string from lamb. Slice or shred the lamb and serve with roasted veggies and gremolata.  Serves 6 

Friday, January 1, 2021

Applesauce Raisin Cake ~ Lazarus Dept. Store Recipe

Applesauce Raisin Cake
Lazarus Department Store

This was such a famous cake in my childhood.  I still enjoy the flavor and the memories it evokes!  My grandmother Sitterly would buy this from her "Breadman" who delivered "Tony's" baked goods.  A lovely way to begin 2021 reflecting on the life of a lady who shared her love with her family.
Ingredients:
1/2 cup shortening
2 cups sugar
1 egg, beaten with fork
2 cups applesauce
2 1/2 cups flour, sifted
1 1/2 teaspoon baking soda
1/2 teaspoon salt
3/4 teaspoon cinnamon
1/2 teaspoon cloves, ground
1/2 teaspoon allspice, ground
1/2 cup water
3/4 cup raisins
3/4 cup chopped walnuts or pecans*, optional

Directions:
Preheat oven to 350*F.

Cream shortening and sugar: then beat in egg, and applesauce.

Sift flour, baking soda, salt and spices. Whisk to mix well. Mix into applesauce mixture and blend. Stir in water and raisins.

Pour into a prepared 9 X 13 pan. Bake 45 to 50 minutes. Cool and cut into 2" squares. Icing not necessary. Yields: One 9 X 13" Cake








 

Monday, June 15, 2020

Cauliflower Pizza Crust

Cauliflower Pizza Crust
Ingredients:
1 head cauliflower
4 eggs, lightly beaten
1 cup Parmesan cheese
1 cracked red pepper
2 teaspoons Italian spices
2 tablespoons Chia seeds

Directions:
Cut the cauliflower flowerettes and place in blender.  Fill the container with just enough water to float the flowerettes just above the blades.  Very brief pulses, just on and off.  You want to achieve s sand-like consistency.  Do not mush the cauliflower.  Drain cauliflower removing excess water.  Place cauliflower in a towel (paper or fabric) and wring the excess water as much as possible.

Place the cauliflower in a mixing bowl with the remainder of the ingredients.  Stir to incorporate.  Place in refrigerator for 30 minutes.  

Pat crust on pizza pan and bake at 450*F 15 to 20 minutes.  Spread pizza sauce and toppings of choice, i.e. olives, mushrooms, pepperoni, and mozzarella cheese.  Return to oven to brown and melt cheese.


Sunday, June 7, 2020

Garlic Chicken ~ Instant Pot




Ingredients
1 tablespoon vegetable oil
2 tablespoons butter divided
4-6 chicken thighs bone-in, skin-on
¾ teaspoon salt
¼ teaspoon ground black pepper
3 cloves garlic crushed
1 cup chicken stock
¼ cup brown sugar
1 tablespoon honey
¼ teaspoon dried oregano
¼ teaspoon dried basil
¼ teaspoon dried thyme
½ teaspoon fresh parsley for serving

Directions


Season the chicken thighs with salt and pepper.

On the Instant Pot, press on SAUTE, add the oil and melt the butter. Brown the chicken starting skin side down, flip and brown it from the other side. When the chicken is golden brown, remove from the pot and set aside.

Melt the remaining butter in the Instant Pot, and add the garlic. Cook for a minute until it's fragrant.

Add the chicken stock, and deglaze scraping off any stuck bits to the bottom of the pot.

Add the honey, brown sugar, oregano, basil, and thyme. Season with a pinch of salt, and put the chicken back in the pot.

Secure the lid and set the vent to SEALING. Select the PRESSURE COOK/MANUAL setting and set the cooking time for 8 minutes at high pressure. The Instant Pot will take around 6-7 minutes to come to pressure and start cooking. When the cooking program ends, quickly release the steam.

Transfer chicken thighs to a serving plate, and to thicken the sauce (optional), set the Instant Pot to SAUTE mode, and add 1 tablespoon of cornstarch mixed with 1 tablespoon of water. Add that to the sauce, and whisk until the sauce thickens. Have a taste and add more salt if needed.

Pour the sauce over the chicken, and garnish with chopped parsley leaves.


Notes
You can use chicken breasts instead of thighs, but you won’t get that caramelized flavor and the chicken breast meat is drier.

When browning the chicken thighs, if the pot is crowded then work in batches.

You need to make sure that you brown the chicken really well, starting skin side down. But also keep an eye on it so that it does not stick to the bottom of the pot, I like to use kitchen tongs to move the chicken around a little as they’re being seared.

Thickening the sauce is optional but HIGHLY recommended to get that awesome glaze and thick sauce.

Serve this Instant Pot brown sugar chicken with any starch that you like! I usually serve this over basmati rice or brown rice, but mashed potatoes and pasta are also great options.

And you might also want to serve some veg on the side. I recommend a portion of Instant Pot broccoli, or Instant Pot green beans.

Storing – Fridge: Store the chicken in a sealed container in the fridge for up to 2 days. Reheat in the microwave, or in the oven until it’s heated through. Freezer: These chicken thighs can last up to three months in the freezer, so be sure to write the date on the bag with a freezer-proof marker.

Monday, February 4, 2013

Morrocan Meatball & Burger Seasoning

I stopped by the Williams & Sonoma Retail Store on  Saturday.  The theme of Winter is Moroccan Cooking.  Everything from stylized dinnerware. cookware, recipe books and spices are displayed.  The one clerk had a sample tasting of a spice Williams & Sonoma compounded. The aroma in the store was heavenly.  I checked the ingredient list on the container and thought since I had all of the ingredients I could attempt to compound the spice blend.  I will share the list of ingredients in the order listed.  The container size I would guess at 8 oz. or one cup.
***
onion
paprika
Turkish cumin
Kosher salt
white pepper
dried parsley
dried cilantro
red pepper
tarragon
Extra Virgin Olive Oil*


***
When adding spice blend to meat, use a small amount of olive oil to make the spice and herb blend into a paste.  The directions said to add 1 tablespoon per pound of ground beef.

Monday, December 26, 2011

Best Crystallized Ginger or Candied Ginger


Best Crystallized Ginger 
or Candied Ginger
I previously attempted a different recipe for crystallized ginger and did not feel the end result was satisfactory. Today I looked this recipe over and felt that it too lacked some specifics to determine the length of time the ginger should be cooked in the syrup. My first attempt was a little more brittle than I like as the syrup reached too high of a temperature. My suggestion is to cook the ginger in the syrup until a thermometer tested in the syrup reaches 220 degrees.  Also, after a third batch recently, I have added a few tips experience has taught me.
***
Peel and thinly slice (1/8" slices) 1 pound (500 grams) fresh ginger root.  Place sliced ginger in a heavy saucepan and cover with 5 cups water.  Cook gently until tender.  Time varies due to size of slice and size of rhizome.  Drain off water when tender.

Weigh drained sliced ginger.  Weigh sugar to equal weight of ginger.  Place sugar and ginger slices in heavy saucepan.    Stir to mix well.  Cook over a med-low heat until the syrup reaches 220 F.

Drain the ginger.  Place about 1/2 cup sugar in a deep bowl with lid.  I use a 2 cup refrigerator container.  With a swirling action of the bowl, drop a few single pieces of ginger in the bowl and swirl to coat.  Place coated pieces on a cooling rack.  When I have several pieces coated and the sugar has slightly dried, I move them to a strainer or colander with a large mesh or holes, shaking the ginger again to remove excess sugar.  Place the coated ginger on a cooling rack over a baking sheet to dry.  When thoroughly dry place in an air tight container.  Keeps fresh for up to 3 months.  Make certain the ginger is dry to prevent mold.

*This is a little time consuming recipe but very worth the effort.  My suggestion is not to double the recipe but make two two batches.



Friday, January 14, 2011

Nutmeg and Mace

Nutmeg and Mace
Some interesting fact that I have gleaned from my new book "Cooking With Spices and Herbs" might be as surprising to you as they were to me. Did you know nutmeg is a narcotic? It is not problematic when consumed in the amount used in domestic recipes. It is an astringent, a stimulant and an aphrodisiac; nutmeg oil is used in perfumes and ointments.
*
Nutmeg is grown on a large evergreen native to the Banda Islands. It grows to about 60 ft. tall and will produce fruit fifteen to twenty years after planting and bears crops for thirty to forty years, bearing fifteen hundred to two-thousand fruit per annum.
*
The fruit of the nutmeg tree, which is about the size of an apricot and similar in color, splits when ripe to reveal brilliant red arils encasing the brown nut. The red arils are the mace, which turns to an orange color as they dry. The mace is removed from the nut and dried. The nut is also dried until the kernel rattles inside and this is removed by tapping on the end of the shell- the kernel can be damaged if the shell is cracked on the side.
*
Mace and nutmeg smell gloriously aromatic, sweet and warm. Both have a similar flavor, with the nutmeg being slightly sweeter than mace.
*
Mace is used in savory dishes, and nutmeg thought used in savory dishes, is especially complimentary to puddings, cakes, and drinks. Mace is also used to flavor milk based sauces such as bechamel and is widely used in flavoring processed eats such a sausages and charcuterie.
*
Nutmeg is delicious with fillings for pasta, especially those using spinach and cheese. It may be added to risotto, tomato sauce or sauces for fish or chicken pies. It is excellent is cheese sauce for a cauliflower cheese or onion sauce to serve with lamb chops and in creamy mashed potatoes. Nutmeg is also a traditional flavoring for cakes, ginger breads, biscuits and fruit or milk puddings. Mulled alcoholic drinks are enhanced with a sprinkling of nutmeg such as eggnog or hot milk drinks.

Wednesday, January 12, 2011

Ginger, the Great Spice



Ginger, The Great Spice
Perhaps of all spices, ginger has a long respected history. The name is believed to have come from the ancient Indio-Arayan language, singaberi, meaning shaped like a horn. Fresh ginger is used in culinary cooking vegetables and meats, most often in stir-fry and curry dishes.
*
Ginger is used in the forms of: Fresh or green ginger, dried whole ginger root, ground ginger, pickled ginger, preserved or stem ginger, chopped candied ginger, and crystallized ginger.
*
Culpeper, the herbalist of 150 years ago said "ginger helps digestion, warms the stomach, clears the sight, and is profitable for old men, it heats the joints and is therefore useful against gout". Ginger has an impressive record of treating all kinds of ailments it is said to help poor circulation, and to cure flatulence and indigestion, it is taken as a drink for coughs, nausea and influenza. It is considered to be a cure for travel sickness.
*
From my days working as a nurse in OB, ginger ale was given to mother in labor to cure nausea and it was effective.

Tuesday, January 11, 2011

Star Anise Properties

Healing Properties of
Star Anise
My previous post was a recipe for a Pork Roast with Spices. I mentioned that the star anise sent me on a hunt for the spice. I checked every grocery store in my area of San Diego. No one carried that "exotic" spice as I was told.
*
For my birthday I received a book from my dear neighbor Ruth, "Cooking With Herbs and Spices". I was curious what the book had to say about the star anise after learning the harvest was exhausted in 2009 by the Pharmaceutical Companies in compounding the Swine Flu vaccine, Tamiflu. Most surprising is that a tree is six years old before it begins to bear the fruit. The fruit is picked before it is fully ripe as each petal contains a seed which is also ground and used as spice.
*
I thought you might be interested to learn that star anise is beneficial in the treatment of halitosis and is also used in cough medications and pet foods. Star anise is the most important spice and dominant flavor in Chinese five spice powder.
*
Tomorrow I will blog about the many benefits of ginger. My Trader Joe's store carried a candied ginger prior to the Christmas holiday that did not contain all of the sugar coating that is usually found in candied ginger.

Sunday, February 21, 2010

Penzeys Spices Of Menlo Park, CA





Penzeys Spices of Menlo Park, CA
Our daughter Barbara recommended Penzey Spices as a must see during my visit to the Bay Area. Having no idea what was in store for me I was overwhelmed with the selections available. I had no idea there were so many types of cinnamon available as well as many other spices. The freshest spices, herbs, and blends are available in many different sizes or weights all displayed with a sample jar to smell the fragrance of each spice or herb. Online orders are also available. Take a look at their website http://www.penzeys.com/

Thursday, August 28, 2008

Herbs & Spices

Herbs & Spices by Aliza Green
Our daughter Barbara thought I might enjoy reading three of her new books related to cooking. The first book I chose to scan has really hooked my attention. Spices are such an important part of any dish. Since I try so many different and also ethnic dishes, it seems my selection of spices are filling my cupboard. You are encouraged to replenish your spices every year to maximize their freshness and flavor.

This book will become your kitchen bible and save costs many times over. Descriptions of spices are given along with other names it may be known. A detailed description of their use is given. For many of the "exotic" spices which I refer to or the blended spices, the formula / recipe is given. These are blends of staple type spices.

Eaarlier this week I was looking for the spice Garam Masala to prepare an Indian dish. We went to a store which specializes in organic and imported foods and yes they did have it but at $2.00 for a tablespoon amount. When I found the recipe or formula for the spice, it called for:

***

2 crushed cinnamon sticks

3 crushed bay laurel leaves

1 Tablespoon fennel seeds

1 Tablespoon green cardamom pods

1 Tablespoon black pepper

2 teaspoons coriander seeds

1 teaspoon whole cloves

Toast in dry skillet until fragrant and lightly smoking. Allow to cool and crush. Stir in 1 teaspoon of mace or nutmeg. Yield 1/3 cup.

***

So for $2.00 per tablespoon, The above recipe would not cost me $10.00 to prepare plus I have the fresh factor if I make the spice.